Community-led monitoring programmes produce a range of reports and data summaries. These include dashboards that share key information as well as quarterly monitoring reports, summaries of findings and reports on CLM impact. CLM data are also used to inform broader advocacy and accountability efforts.
This page features illustrative examples of each of these report types. It is non-exhaustive and updated on a quarterly basis. Readers are encouraged to visit the web pages of the organizations and coalitions whose work is featured below.
Impacts of US foreign aid cuts
Sounding the alarm: Service-level effects of HIV funding cuts in Malawi and South Africa (2025)
In early 2025, the U.S. reformed its foreign aid program, cancelling $79.5 billion in development aid, including $1.1 billion for global HIV response in FY24/25. Countries issued memos on service modifications, but the immediate effects on clinic-level services are unclear. An early warning system is needed for emergency mitigation. This report by ITPC analyzes USAID awards and reports findings from a rapid early warning exercise in Malawi and South Africa, involving 153 stakeholders in 11 focus groups to assess the impact.
Data dashboards
Asia – Regional CLM data dashboard
Cambodia – CLM data dashboard
Haiti – Community observatory of HIV services (OCSEVIH) data dashboard
Indonesia – CLM data dashboard
Malawi – Community-led monitoring project dashboard
South Africa – Ritshidze data dashboard
Summaries of CLM findings
Community-led monitoring: Cross-country analysis of CLM using the AAAQ framework (March 2025)
This learning brief presents findings from 2024 on the implementation of community-led monitoring (CLM) under the SKPA-2 program. The brief focuses on availability, acceptability, accessibility, and quality (AAAQ) indicators and data reported by key populations accessing HIV services in Bhutan, Mongolia, and Sri Lanka.
Community-led monitoring: Serious incident management and response (January 2025)
This learning brief presents findings from 2024 on the implementation of community-led monitoring (CLM) under the SKPA-2 program, with a specific focus on the review and analysis of Serious Incidents reported by key populations accessing HIV services in Bhutan, Mongolia, and Sri Lanka.
State of Health Care for Key Populations, 3rd Edition (February 2024)
Developed by the Ritshidze project, South Africa.
National Report on Community-Led Monitoring of HIV/AIDS Services in the Philippines (2024)
Developed by HIV Community Kumustaman, the Philippines.
Analysis of Community Treatment Observatory Data for HIV and Hepatitis C Virus Services in India and Indonesia (2022)
Developed by Treat Asia/amfAR.
Impact reports
Insight, Influence & Impact: 10 Big Change Stories from the Citizen Science Community-Led Monitoring Project in 2023 (2024)
Developed by the International Treatment Preparedness Coalition (South Africa), NACOSA (South Africa) and MANARELA+ (Malawi).
Fix Our Clinics, Save Our Lives: Annual Report 2021 & 2022 (2023)
Developed by the Ritshidze project, South Africa.
Case studies and advocacy wins: 2017-2022 (2023)
Developed by the International Treatment Preparedness Coalition (ITPC).
Understanding gaps in the HIV treatment cascade in eleven West African countries: Findings from a regional community treatment observatory (2019)
Working paper published by the University of Cape Town Center for Social Science Research.
CLM-informed accountability documents
“People’s COP” reports
Community-led monitoring is a crucial source of information for the accountability documents that civil society in many countries use to engage with the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR). These reports can be found at pepfarwatch.org
Reports and briefs
Ritshidze National State of Health October 2025
Community-led monitoring of healthcare services: Addressing human rights and social justice in India and Indonesia (2024)
A report summarizing key CLM processes and achievements in India and Indonesia, developed by Treat Asia/amfAR.
Rights and reactions: Results and lessons learned from REACT, a community-led human rights documentation and response system (2021)
A summary report of community-led documentation of human rights abuses in Georgia, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Mozambique, Tajikistan, Uganda and Ukraine, developed by Frontline AIDS.
Towards a common understanding of community-based monitoring and advocacy (2020)
Summary report of a February 2020 meeting convened by the Global Fund and partners in Geneva, Switzerland.
